



Architects: Foteini Kallikouni, Rachita Viswanath, Abdullah Maddan
Project Year: 2023
Location: New York
Type: Material Research
The project began as a sequence of stereotomic experimentations that sparked our interest in the concept of the (im)perfect joint. A research inspired by the artist Isamu Noguchi, attempting to use new structural strategies on the oldest material medium. We started to explore types of stones in their different refinement states: from the natural rocks to the most refined piece of marble. Combining the two helped us device Reciprocating systems that allow us to exploit stone’s compressive strength to create tension. The challenge of combining and joining different characteristics of stone in the same structural system reveals an interesting narrative about the contemporary process of refinement and the curving difficulties that are involved on site.
Instead of dismissing the rocky terrain as an obstacle, we can embrace its limitations and make them an integral part of the design process. By preserving the natural roughness, we can take advantage of the terrain’s irregularities and stability. As a result, the rock transforms into the very foundation that supports and grounds the construction.
This project recognises the significance of stone not just as a construction material but as an integral part of the natural terrain. Therefore, we envision the construction of easily assembled stoned structures based on the reciprocal system. These systems allow us to exploit stone’s compressive strength and its efficiency in assembly. They consist of 2D-cut stone pieces that can be efficiently cut, packed, transported, and assembled on-site.
In this vision, a beautiful dialogue emerges between the refined pre-cut stones and the rugged, natural rocky terrain. As a result, the construction becomes a harmonious blend of man-made precision and natural imperfection.
